The PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana is a flagship initiative of the Government of India that provides direct income support to farmers across the country. Launched in 2019, the scheme aims to supplement the financial needs of farmers for acquiring various inputs to ensure proper crop health and yields, thereby promoting overall agricultural growth.

Financial Assistance:

Under the scheme, eligible farmers receive ₹6,000 per year, which is directly transferred into their bank accounts.

The amount is paid in three equal installments of ₹2,000 each, spread across the year.

Eligibility Criteria:

Small and Marginal Farmers:

Farmers owning up to 2 hectares of cultivable land.

Land Ownership

The scheme primarily benefits land-owning farmers. Tenant farmers are not eligible.

Exclusions:

Institutional landholders, families holding constitutional posts, serving or retired officers and employees of State/Central Government as well as public sector undertakings and autonomous bodies, among others, are excluded from the benefits.

Aadhaar Seeding:

Mandatory Requirement:

Linking the farmer’s Aadhaar number with their bank account and land records is mandatory for availing benefits under the scheme.

Verification:

The government ensures that the beneficiary details are authenticated using Aadhaar to avoid duplication and fraud.

Fund Transfer Process:

Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT):

The funds are transferred directly to the beneficiary’s bank account via DBT, ensuring transparency and minimizing delays.

Installments:

The payments are typically made in April, August, and December each year.

Grievance Redressal:

Helpline:

A dedicated PM Kisan helpline is available for farmers to resolve any issues related to registration, payments, or eligibility.

Online Portal:

The PM Kisan portal also provides a grievance redressal mechanism where farmers can track the status of their application or lodge complaints.

Impact on Agriculture:

Financial Support:

The scheme provides crucial financial support, particularly to small and marginal farmers, helping them invest in seeds, fertilizers, and other inputs.

Income Security:

It ensures a basic income level for farmers, reducing their dependency on loans and helping them avoid debt traps.

How to Check Beneficiary Status:

Online Check:

Farmers can visit the PM-Kisan official website, enter their Aadhaar number or bank account number to check the status of their payment.

Mobile App:

The PM-Kisan mobile app also provides real-time updates on beneficiary status and other relevant information.

Role of State Governments:

Implementation:

State governments play a crucial role in the identification of beneficiaries, verification of land records, and ensuring that the eligible farmers receive benefits.

Coordination:

Effective coordination between state and central authorities is essential for the successful implementation of the scheme.

(FAQs)

Who can apply for PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana?

Small and marginal farmers who own up to 2 hectares of cultivable land are eligible to apply for the scheme.

 How much financial assistance is provided under the scheme?

Eligible farmers receive ₹6,000 per year, paid in three installments of ₹2,000 each.

 Aadhaar mandatory for receiving benefits under the scheme?

Yes, Aadhaar is mandatory for verifying the identity of beneficiaries and ensuring that the benefits reach the correct person.

How can farmers register for the scheme? A4:

Farmers can register online through the PM-Kisan portal or offline through Common Service Centers and local government offices.

What should I do if I have not received my installment?:

Farmers can check the status online through the PM-Kisan portal or contact the helpline number for assistance.

Can tenant farmers apply for the scheme?

No, the scheme currently benefits only land-owning farmers.

 How can I check my beneficiary status?

Beneficiary status can be checked online on the PM-Kisan portal by entering the Aadhaar or bank account number.

 What happens if my application is rejected?

If your application is rejected, you will receive a notification with the reason for rejection. You can reapply after rectifying the issue.

Can I apply for the scheme if I live in a different state but own land in another state?

Yes, as long as you meet the eligibility criteria and have valid land records, you can apply.

 What are the updates in the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana for 2024?

For 2024, the government has focused on expanding coverage, improving technology integration for better monitoring, and increasing awareness among farmers.